General Reference Service

General Reference Main Page University of Minnesota--Twin Cities University Libraries

Sources for Native-American Genealogy

Before you begin your genealogical research, read "Basic Genealogical Research Methods and their Application to Native Americans" in Paula K. Byers' Native American Genealogical Sourcebook, pp. 29-64. This chapter provides an excellent introduction to basic genealogical research and the specialized sources and forms for Native American research.

For additional resources at the University of Minnesota Libraries, see American Indian Studies


General Handbooks and Manuals

Croom, Emily. The Genealogist's Companion and Sourcebook: A Beyond-the-basics, Hands-on Guide to Unpuzzling Your Past. Cincinnati, Ohio: Betterway Books, 1994.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto CS47 .C75 1994

Doane, Gilbert Harry. Searching for Your Ancestors: The How and Why of Genealogy. 6th ed. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1992.
Location: Wilson Reference CS16 .D6 1992

Ethnic Genealogy: Research Guide. Edited by Jessie Carney Smith ; foreword by Alex Haley. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1983.
Location: Wilson References CS49 .E83 1983

Everton, George B. The Handy Book for Genealogists. 7th edition. Logan, UT: Everton Publishing, 1981.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto CS47 .E9 1981

National Union Catalog of Manuscript Collections. Washington: Library of Congress, 1959/61-. Annual.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto Z6620 .U5 N3

The Source: A Guidebook of American Genealogy. Edited by Arlene Eakle and Johni Cerni.. Salt Lake City, UT: Ancestry Pub. Co., 1984.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto CS42.7 .S68x 1984

United States. National Archives and Records Service. Guide to Genealogical Research in the National Archives. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Trust Fund Board, 1983.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto CS68 .U54x 1983

Native American Manuals and Handbooks

Ethnic Genealogy: A Research Guide. Edited by Jessie Carney Smith; foreword by Alex Haley. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1983. Chapter 7, "American Indian Records and Research," by Jimmy B. Parker, dealing mostly with reservation Indians. Extensive bibliography.
Location: Wilson Reference CS49 .E83 1983

Kavasch, E. Barrie. A Student's Guide to Native American Genealogy. Phoenix, Az.: Oryx Press, 1996.
Location: Wilson Reference E98 .G44 K39 1996

Morningstar, Heather. How to Enroll in an Indian Tribe. Denver: Arrowstar, 1993
Location: Law E98 .G44 M67x 1993

Native American Genealogical Sourcebook. Edited by Paula K. Byers. New York: Gale Research, 1995.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto E98 .G44 N37 1995

Handbook of North American Indians. William C. Sturtevant, general editor. Washington: Smithsonian Institution: for sale by the Supt. of Docs., U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1978-1990.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto E77 .H25

Hodge, Frederick Webb. Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico. Totowa, New Jersey: Rowman and Littlefield, 1979.
Location: Wilson Reference E51 .U6 30

Archive, Manuscript, and Document Collections

American Indian Resource Materials in Western History Collection, University of Oklahoma. Donald L. DeWitt, ed. Norman, Okla.: University of Oklahoma Press, 1990.
Location: Wilson Reference E78 .O45 A69 1990

American Philosophical Society. Library. A Supplement to A Guide to Manuscripts Relating to the American Indian in the Library of the American Philosophical Society. Compiled by Daythal Kendall. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1982.
Location: Wilson Reference Z1209 .F7 Suppl.

Anderson, William L. A Guide to Cherokee Documents in Foreign Archives. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1983.
Location: Wilson Reference E99.C5 A77x 1983

Chepesiuk, Ronald. American Indian Archival Material: A Guide to Holdings in the Southeast. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1982.
Location: Wilson Reference E77 .C45x 1982

Edward E. Ayer Collection. Dictionary Catalog of the Edward E. Ayer Collection of Americana and American Indians in the Newberry Library. Boston, G. K. Hall, 1961.
Location: Wilson folio E18 .E39x 1961; and supplements 1 and 2

Guide to American Indian Resource Materials in Great Plains Repositories. Compiled by Joseph G. Svoboda. Lincoln: Center for Great Plains Studies, University of Nebraska--Lincoln, 1983.
Location: Wilson quarto E78 .G73 G83x 1983

Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery. Guide to American Historical Manuscripts in the Huntington Library. San Marino, Calif.: Hunting Library, 1979.
Location: Wilson Reference E173 .H4x 1979

Hill, Edward E. Guide to Records in the National Archives of the United States Relating to American Indians. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Service, General Services Administration, 1981.
Location: Wilson Reference E93 .H5x 1982

Johnson, Steven L. Guide to American Indian Documents in the Congressional Serial Set, 1817-1899: A Project of the Institute for the Development of Indian Law. New York: Clearwater Pub. Co., c1977.
Location: Wilson Gov Pub KF8201 .A1 J63

Kutsche, Paul. A Guide to Cherokee Documents in the Northeastern United States. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1986.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto E99.C5 K8x 1986

Minneapolis Public Library and Information Center. Indians of North American: An Annotated Bibliography of Titles in the Rare Book Collection of the Minneapolis Athenaeum. Minneapolis, 1975.
Wilson Reserve F161

National Anthropological Archives. Catalog to Manuscripts at the National Anthropological Archives, Department of Anthropology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. Boston: G.K. Hall, 1975.
Location: Wilson folio E77 .N38x 1975

Records of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, Central Classified Files, 1907-1939. Series B: Indian Customs and Social Relations. Robert E. Lester, Project Editor. Bethesda, Md.: University Publications of America, 1997
Location: Wilson Reference quarto E77 .R37x 1997 guide; this is a guide to Wilson Mfilm #4022

Ross, John. The Papers of Chief John Ross. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, c1985.
Location: Wilson E99.C5 R82 1985

Ruby, Robert H. A Guide to the Indian Tribes of the Pacific Northwest. Rev. ed. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, c1992.
Location: Wilson Reference E78 .N77 R79 1992

South Carolina. Documents Relating to Indian Affairs. Edited by William L. McDowell, Jr. Columbia, South Carolina, Archives Dept., 1958-1970.
Location: Wilson quarto E78 .S6 S6

United States. National Archives and Records Service. Cartographic Records of the Bureau of Indian Affairs. Compiled by Laura E. Kelsay. Washington: National Archives and Records Service, General Services Administration, 1977.
Location: Law Library US Documents GS4.7: 13/3

United States. National Archives and Records Service. American Indians: A Select Catalog of National Archives Microfilm Publications. Washington, D.C.: National Archives Trust Fund Board, General Services Administration, 1984.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto E93 .U5x 1984

Miscellaneous

Atlas of Great Lakes Indian History. Edited by Helen Hornbeck Tanner. 1st ed. Norman, Okla.: Published for the Newberry Library by the University of Oklahoma Press, c1987.
Location: Wilson Reference folio E78 .G7 A87 1987

Danky, James Philip. Native American Periodicals and Newspapers, 1828-1982: Bibliography, Publishing Record, and Holdings. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1984.
Location: Wilson Reference E77 .D32x 1984

Ebbott, Elizabeth. Indians in Minnesota. 4th ed. Judith Rosenblatt, ed. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1985.
Location: Wilson Reference E78 .M7 I53 1985

Gaines, W. Craig. The Confederate Cherokees: John Drew's Regiment of Mounted Rifles. Baton Louisiana State University Press, c1989.
Location: Wilson E99 .C5 G16 1989

Hauptman, Laurence M. The Iroquois in the Civil War: From Battlefield to Reservation. 1st ed. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 1993.
Location: Wilson E99 .I7 H335 1993

Hodge, William H. A Bibliography of Contemporary North American Indians: Selected and Partially Annotated with Study Guides. New York: Interland Pub., 1976.
Wilson Reference E77 .H694x 1976

Hoxie, Frederick E. Native Americans: An Annotated Bibliography. Pasadena, Calif.: Salem Press, c1991.
Location: Wilson Reference E77 .H68x 1991

Indian Census Rolls, 1885-1940 <microform>. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Service, 1965.
Location: Available through interlibrary loan to U of M-Twin Cities faculty, staff and students from Center for Research Libraries, Chicago.

Klein, Barry T., ed. Reference Encyclopedia of the American Indian. 7th ed. West Nyack, N.Y.: Todd Publications, c1995.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto E76.2 .R43x 1995

Littlefield, Daniel F. Africans and Creeks: From the Colonial Period to the Civil War. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1979.
Location: Wilson 301.82 L73af

Littlefield, Daniel F. The Cherokee Freedmen: From Emancipation to American Citizenship. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1978.
Location: Wilson 301.82 L73

Marken, Jack Walter. Bibliography of the Sioux. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1980.
Location: Wilson Reference E99.D1 M3x 1980

Markowitz, Harvey, ed. American Indian Biographies. Pasadena, Calif.: Salem Press, Inc., 1999.
Location: Wilson Reference E89 .A46 1999

McKenney, Thomas Loraine. The Indian Tribes of North America with Biographical Sketches and Anecdotes of the Principal Chiefs. <microform> New ed. Vol. II. By Thomas L. McKenney and James Hall. Edited by Frederick Webb Hodge and David I. Bushnell, Jr. Edinburgh: John Grant, 1934.
Location: Wilson Reference Mfiche 45

Porter, Frank W. In Pursuit of the Past: An Anthropological and Bibliographic Guide to Maryland and Delaware. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1986.
Location: Wilson Reference E78.M3 P57x 1986

Smithsonian Institution. Indian Lands, 1992. Compiled by the Handbook of North American Indians (Smithsonian Institution) in cooperation with the Bureau of Indian Affairs. Washington, D.C.: The Bureau, 1993.
Location: Wilson Gov Pub I 20.47:38077-H 1-UG-05M-19/992

Stewart, Omer Call. Indians of the Great Basin: A Critical Bibliography. Bloomington: Published for the Newberry Library by Indiana University Press, c1982.
Location: Wilson Reference E78.G67 S68x 1982

Swanton, John Reed. The Indian Tribes of North America. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1969 (1984 printing).
Location: Wilson Reference E77 .S94 1969

United States. Dept. of the Interior. Library. Biographical and Historical Index of American Indians and Persons Involved in Indian Affairs. Boston, G. K. Hall, 1966.
Location: Wilson folio E77 .U55x 1966

Watson, Ian M. Catawba Indian Genealogy. Geneseo: Geneseo Foundation, Dept. of Anthroplogy, SUNY, 1995.
Wilson quarto E99 .C24 W3x 1995

White, Phillip M. American Indian Studies: A Bibliographic Guide. Englewood, Colo.: Libraries Unlimited, 1995.
Wilson Reference E77 .W54x 1995

Wilson, Terry P. Bibliography of the Osage. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1985.
Location: Wilson Reference E99.O8 W54 1985

Wright, Muriel H. A Guide to the Indian Tribes of Oklahoma. Norman, University of Oklahoma Press <1951>.
Location: Wilson 301.82 W934

Searching MNCAT

You can use MNCAT, the University Libraries' computerized catalog, to search for specific subjects. The following are some examples of useful subject terms for individuals doing Native American research; other examples are found in the Library of Congress Subject Headings books located in Wilson Reference.

[tribe name]
[tribe name]--history
[tribe name]--history--sources
[tribe name]--history--manuscripts
[tribe name]--bibliography
[tribe name]--wars [date]
For example: cherokee indians--history--sources.
Examples of other tribe names include, but are not limited to: cheyenne river sioux tribe, cherokee indians, choctow indians, comanche indians, crow indians, dakota indians, five civilized tribes, iowa indians, iroquis indians, kiowa indians, navajo indians, oglala indians, osage indians, seminole indians
indian reservations--[state, provence, country]
For example:indian reservations--canada or indian reservations--united states
indian reservations--minnesota
indian reservations--manitoba
indians--bibliography
indians--manuscripts
indians of north america
indians of north america--[region]
For example: indians of north america--great plains
Examples of other regions include, but are not limited to: great basin; great lakes region; northwest, pacific; southern states; southwest
indians of north america--[region]--archival resources
indians of north america--[region]--library resources
indians of north america--[state]
For example: indians of north america--minnesota
indians of north america--archives
indians of north america--bibliography
indians of north america--biography
indians of north america--census
indians of north america--genealogy
indians of north america--government relations
indians of north america--mixed descent
indians of north america--periodicals

Internet Research

Page comments: Janet M. Roseen

  [an error occurred while processing this directive]