General Reference Service

General Reference Main Page University of Minnesota--Twin Cities University Libraries

African-American Genealogy


Handbooks and Manuals

Beard, Timothy Field. "Black American Ancestry," pp. 125-34; "Black Ancestry," pp. 274-88. In How to Find Your Family Roots. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1977.
Location: Walter 929.1 B38

Beasley, Donna. Family Pride: The Complete Guide to Tracing African-American Genealogy. New York, NY : Macmillan USA, 1997.
Location: Wilson E185.96 B36 1997

Blockson, Charles. "Black American Records and Research" in Ethnic Genealogy: A Research Guide. Edited by Jessie Carney Smith. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1983, pp. 309-363.
Location: Wilson Reference CS49 .E83 1983

Blockson, Clarles L. Black Genealogy. Baltimore, Md.: Black Classic Press, 1991.
Location: Wilson Reference CS21 .B55x 1991
An excellent guide to the records and resources available to genealogists and family historians researching African-American families. Includes a directory of research sources and bibliography.

Burgen, Michele. "How to Trace Your Family Tree." Ebony 32 (June 1977): 52-54.
Location: Wilson Periodicals

Burroughs, Tony. Black Roots: A Beginner's Guide to Tracing the African American Family Tree. New York: Fireside Book, 2001.
Location: Wilson E185.96 .B94 2001

Byers, Paula K. African-American Genealogical Sourcebook. New York: Gale Research, 1995.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto E185.96 .A444 1995

Johnson, Anne, and Adam Merton Cooper. A Student's Guide to African American Genealogy. Phoenix, Ariz.: Oryx Press, 1996.
Location: Wilson Reference E185.96 .J57 1996

Rose, James and Alice Eichholz. Black Genesis: An Annotated Bibliography for Afro-American Genealogical Research. Detroit: Gale Research, 1978.
Location: Wilson 929.1 R72

The Source: A Guidebook of American Genealogy. Edited by Arlene Eakle and Johni Cerni.. Salt Lake City, UT: Ancestry Pub. Co., 1984.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto CS42.7 .S68x 1984

Streets, David H. Slave Genealogy: A Research Guide with Case Studies. Bowie, MD: Heritage Books, 1986.
Location: Wilson quarto E185.96 .S817 1986

United States. National Archives and Records Service. Guide to Genealogical Research in the National Archives. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Trust Fund Board, 1983.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto CS68 .U54x 1983
Includes a separate section on African-American genealogy.

Woodtor, Dee. Finding a Place Called Home: A Guide to African-American Genealogy and Historical Identity. New York: Random House, 1999.
Wilson E185.96 .W69 1999

Young, Tommie M. Afro-American Genealogy Sourcebook. New York: Garland Publ, 1987.
Location: Wilson E185.96 .Y67 1987

Sources and Guides for African-American Research

Amistad Research Center. Author and Added Entry Catalog of the American Missionary Association Archives. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Pub. Corp, 1970.
Location: Wilson Reference folio BV2360 .A8 A45x 1970

Beasley, Donna. Family Pride: The Complete Guide to Tracing African-American Genealogy. New York, NY : Macmillan USA, 1997.
Location: Wilson E185.96 B36 1997

Black History: A Guide to Civilian Records in the National Archives. Debra L. Newman, comp. Washington, DC: National Archives and Records Service, 1984.
Location: Wilson Reference E185 .N58x 1984

Cook, Chris. The Making of Modern Africa: A Guide to Archives. New York: Facts on File, 1995.
Location: Wilson Reference DT20 .C66x 1995

Curtis, Nancy C. Black Heritage Sites: An African American Odyssey and Finder's Guide. Chicago: American Library Association, 1996.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto E159 .C65 1996

Dillard, J.L. Black Names. The Hague: Mouton, 1976.
Location: Wilson 929.4 D581

A Documentary History of Slavery in North America. Edited by Willie Lee Rose. New York: Oxford University Press, 1976.
Location: Wilson 326.9 D659

Fisk University. Dictionary Catalog of the Negro Collection of the Fisk University Library, Nashville, Tennessee. Boston: G.K. Hall, 1974.
Location: Wilson Reference folio E185 .F57x 1974

Gammon, Tim. "The Black Freedmen of the Cherokee Nation." Negro History Bulletin 40 (July 1977): 732-35.
Location: Wilson Periodicals

Hodges, F. Holly, comp. Guide to African-American Manuscripts in the Collection of the Virginia Historical Society. Richmond: Virginia Historical Society, 1995.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto E185.93 .V8 V56x 1995

Harris, Mark. "America's Oldest Interracial Community." Negro Digest 6 (July 1948): 21-24.
Location: Wilson Periodicals

Haley, Alex. "Black History, Oral History and Genealogy." Oral History Review (1973): 1-25.
Location: Wilson Periodicals

Ham, Debra Newman. Black History: A Guide to Civilian Records in the National Archives. Washington, D.C.: National Archives Trust Fund Board, GSA, 1984.
Location: Wilson Reference E185 .N58x 1984

Hardaway, Roger D. A Narrative Bibliography of the African-American Frontier: Blacks in the Rocky Mountain West, 1535-1912. Lewiston, NY: Edwin Mellen Press, 1995.
Location: Wilson Reference E185.925 .H37 1995

Heinegg, Paul. Free African Americans of North Carolina and Virginia: including the family histories of more than 80% of those counted as "all other free persons" in the 1790 and 1800 census. Baltimore, Md.: Clearfield Co., 1994.
Location: Wilson E185.96 .H48 1994

Howard University. Dictionary Catalog of the Jesse E. Moorland Collection of Negro Life and History, Howard University Library, Washington, D.C. Boston: G.K. Hall, 1970.
Location: Wilson Reference folio E185 .H69x 1970

Johnston, James Hugo. "Documentary Evidence of the Relations of Negroes and Indians." Journal of Negro History 14 (January 1929): 21-43.
Location: Wilson Periodicals

The Kaiser Index to Black Resources, 1948-1986: From the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture of the New York Public Library. Brooklyn, NY: Carlson, Pub., Inc. 1992.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto E185 .K25x 1992

Lawson, Sandra M. Generations Past: A Selected List of Sources for Afro-American Genealogical Research. Washington: Library of Congress, 1988.
Location: Wilson Gov Pub (US Docs) LC 1.12/2:Af 8/4

Library of Congress. The African-American Mosaic: A Library of Congress Resource Guide for the Study of Black History and Culture. Edited by Debra Newman Ham. Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress, 1993
Location: Wilson Reference E184.6 .L47x 1993

List of Free Black Heads of Families in the First Census of the United States 1790, Special List No. 34. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Service, 1973.
Location: Wilson Government Publications Library

National Archives Conference on Federal Archives as Sources for Research on Afro-Americans. Afro-American History, Sources for Research. Edited by Robert L. Clarke. Washington, D.C.: Howard University Press, 1981.
Location: Wilson 026.30181 N213

Newman, Debra L. Black History: A Guide to Civilian Records in the National Archives. Washington, D.C.: National Archives Trust Fund Board, General Services Administration, 1984.
Location: Wilson Reference E185 .N58x 1984

Peebles, Minnie. "Black Genealogy." North Carolina Historical Review 55 (April 1978): 164-73.
Location: Wilson Periodicals

Potts, Howard E. A Comprehensive Name Index for the American Slave. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1997.
Wilson Reference quarto E441 .A48x Suppl. 4

Puckett, Newbell Niles. Black Names in America: Origins and Usage. Edited by Murray Heller. Boston: G. K. Hall, 1975.
Location: Wilson E185.89 .N3 P82

Race Relations Information Center. Directory of Afro-American Resources. Edited by Walter Schatz. New York: R.R. Bowker Co., 1970.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto E184.7 .R33x 1970
Lists over 2,000 American institutions holding collections of African-American resources.

Scarupa, Harriet Jackson. "Black Genealogy." Essence 7 (July 1976): 56.
Location: Wilson Periodicals

United States. National Archives and Records Service. Black Studies: A Select Catalog of National Archives Microfilm Publications. Washington, D.C.: National Archives Trust Fund Board, 1984.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto E185 .U63x 1984

U.S. Colored Troops (USCT), Civil War Soldiers and Sailors Project. National Park Services index to more than 230,000 African Americans who served in the Civil War.
Location: http://www.itd.nps.gov/cwss/

Woodson, Carter Godwin. Free Negro Heads of Families in the United States in 1830. Washington, D.C.: The Association for the Study of Negro Life and History, Inc., 1925.
Location: Wilson 301.81 W86f

Woodtor, Dee. Finding a Place Called Home: A Guide to African-American Genealogy and Historical Identity. New York: Random House, 1999.
Wilson E185.96 .W69 1999

Biographical Sources

African American Women: A Biographical Dictionary. Edited by Dorothy C. Salem. New York: Garland, 1993.
Location: Wilson Reference E185.96 .A45 1993

Black Biography, 1790-1950: A Cumulative Index. Edited by Randall K. Burkett, Nancy Hall Burkett, and Henry Louis Gates, Jr. Alexandria: Chadwyck-Healey, 1991.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto E185.96 .B505x 1991

Black Women in America: An Historical Encyclopedia. Edited by Darlene Clark Hine. Brooklyn, NY: Carlson Pub., 1993.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto E185.86 .B542 1993

Brignano, Russell C. Black Americans in Autobiography: An Annotated Bibliography of Autobiographies and Autobiographical Books Written Since the Civil War. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 1984.
Location: Wilson Reference E185.96 .B825x 1984

Greene, Robert Ewell. Black Courage, 1775-1783: Documentation of Black Participation in the American Revolution. Washington: National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution, 1984.
Location: Wilson E269 .N3 G74 1984

Manat, G.P. Guide to Books on Black Americans. New York: Nova Science Publishers, 1995.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto E185 .M36x 1995

Notable Black American Women. Edited by Jessie Carney Smith. Detroit: Gale Research, 1992.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto E185.96 .N68 1992

On the Trail of the Buffalo Soldier: Biographies of African Americans in the U.S. Army, 1866-1917. Compiled and edited by Frank N. Schubert. Wilmington, Del.: Scholarly Resources Inc., 1995.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto U52 .O5 1995

Williams, Ethel L. Biographical Directory of Negro Ministers. Boston: G.K. Hall, 1975.
Location: Wilson Reference BR563 .N4 W5 1975
Woodtor, Dee. Finding a place called home : a guide to African-American genealogy and historical identity. New York : Random House, 1999.
Location: Wilson E185.96 .W69 1999

Newspaper and Periodical Sources

Go to Current Newspapers Subscriptions in Wilson Library for a list of what is currently available; check MNCAT for archival collection.

Abajian, James de T., comp. Blacks in Selected Newspapers, Censuses and Other Sources: An Index to Names and Subjects. Boston: G. K. Hall, 1985.
Location: Wilson Reference folio E185.96 .A196x 1977 and Suppl.1 v.1-2
An index to names and activities in the 19th and early 20th centuries.

African-American Newspapers [computer file]: 19th century Malvern, PA : Accessible Archives, Inc., 1997-
Location: Wilson Electronic Text Research Ctr (Non-Circulating) CD-ROM PN4882.5 .A4

Antislavery Newspapers and Periodicals. Edited by John W. Blassingame and Mae G. Henderson. Boston: G.K. Hall, 1980- 84.
Location: Wilson Reference E449 .A58x 1980

Danky, James P., ed. African-American Newspapers and Periodicals: A National Bibliography
Location: Wilson Reference auarto PN4882.5 A47x 1998

Index to Black Newspapers. Wooster, Ohio: Indexing Center, University Microfilms International, 1977-1986. Continued by Black Newspapers Index (Wilson Reference quarto AI3 .I46).
Location: Wilson Reference (Desk) quarto AI3 .I46

Henritze, Barbara K. Bibliographic Checklist of African American Newspapers. Baltimore, Md.: Genealogical Pub. Co., 1995.
Location: Wilson Reference quarto PN4882.5 .H46x

Jacobs, Donald M. Antebellum Black Newspapers: Indices to New York Freedom's Journal (1827-1829), The Rights of All (1829), The Weekly Advocate (1837), and The Colored American (1837-1841). Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1976.
Location: Wilson Reference E185.5 J33

North Carolina Central University. School of Library Science. African-American Materials Project. Newspapers and Periodicals By and About Black People: Southeastern Library Holdings. Boston: G.K. Hall, 1978.
Location: Wilson Reference E185.5 .N6x 1978

Searching MNCAT

You can use MNCAT, the University Libraries' computerized catalog, to search for specific subjects. The following are some examples of useful subject terms for genealogists; other examples are found in the Library of Congress Subject Headings books located in Wilson Reference. For example:

african american newspapers
african american [religion] e.g., afro-american baptists, afro-american methodists,
african american pentecostal churches
african american soldiers
african american women--biography
african americans
african americans--bibliography--catalogs
african americans--biography
african americans--genealogy
african americans--history--archival resources
african americans--history--sources
african americans--names
african americans--periodicals
african americans--[state]
amistad (schooner)
biography
biography--indexes
blacks--names
emancipation--united states
freedmen
fugitive slaves
fugitive slaves--united states
fugitive slaves--[state]
genealogy
names, personal--africa
plantation life--[state]
plantations--[state]
reconstruction--[state]
slaveholders--[state]
slavery--southern states
slavery--[state]
slaves
slaves--southern states
slaves--[state]
slaves--united states
slave narrative (do a keyword search for this term)
underground railroad
united states army--african american troops
united states--history--civil war, 1861-1865--african american
united states--history--revolution, 1775-1783--participation, african american
women slaves

Internet Resources

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Page comments: Janet M. Roseen

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